cours / présentation, exercice

Source Of Complexity (An Introduction to Complex Systems in Environment)

We saw in the previous lesson some complex systems that can be found in environment. We also highlighted that there is non single definition of complexity. Through this lesson we will focus on the sources of complexity in a given system, what are the issues that can arise for the best model a comple...

Date de création :

14.04.2017

Auteur(s) :

Yacine MEZEMATE, Daniel SCHERTZER

Présentation

Informations pratiques

Langue du document : Français
Type : cours / présentation, exercice
Niveau : enseignement supérieur, bac+3
Langues : Français
Contenu : texte, image, ressource interactive
Public(s) cible(s) : enseignant, apprenant, gestionnaire
Document : Document HTML
Droits d'auteur : pas libre de droits, gratuit
Cet ensemble de supports pédagogiques est la propriété, à parts égales, d’UNIT et de l'École des Ponts ParisTech. Il est régi par la licence logicielle GPL, dans sa version française CeCILL (http://www.cecill.info/licences/Licence_CeCILL-V1_VF.pdf).

Description de la ressource

Résumé

We saw in the previous lesson some complex systems that can be found in environment. We also highlighted that there is non single definition of complexity. Through this lesson we will focus on the sources of complexity in a given system, what are the issues that can arise for the best model a complex system such as: at what scale should we describe the behaviors of the system's components?. What are the scales involved in the evolution of the system?. We can list some characteristics of complex systems: Too many components, too many constraints, too many parameters for consideration to accomplish a particular task. Not enough information about essential elements or components of a system or about their interfaces. Not enough information about how elements or components will behave under known or unknown conditions that may lead to unintended consequences Among the sources of complexity we will focus on the non-linearity of complex systems and differential equations which describe them. We will show that some methods of analysis based on scale invariance can be considered as good candidates for the characterization of complex systems. Second module of the course set "An Introduction to Complex Systems in Environment"

  • Granularité : module
  • Structure : collection

"Domaine(s)" et indice(s) Dewey

  • Techniques sanitaires et urbaines : approvisionnement en eau (628.1)
  • Contrôle de la pollution et techniques d'hygiène industrielle : sites pollués, sols, air (628.5)
  • Déchets, pollutions, polluants, bruit (363.7)

Domaine(s)

  • Traitements de problèmes d'environnement
  • Traitements de problèmes d'environnement
  • Économie sociale
  • Problèmes d'environnement
  • Environnement

Informations techniques

  • Niveau d'interactivité du document : medium

Intervenants, édition et diffusion

Édition

  • Ecole des Ponts ParisTech
  • UNIT

Diffusion

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Document(s) annexe(s)

Fiche technique

Identifiant de la fiche : http://ori.unit-c.fr/uid/unit-ori-wf-1-7137
Identifiant OAI-PMH : oai:www.unit.eu:unit-ori-wf-1-7137
Schéma de la métadonnée : oai:uved:Cemagref-Marine-Protected-Areas
Entrepôt d'origine : UNIT

Voir aussi

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