Sommaire
Cascade phenomenology (An Introduction to Complex Systems in Environment)
Date de création :
14.04.2017Auteur(s) :
Yacine MEZEMATE, Daniel SCHERTZERPrésentation
Informations pratiques
Cet ensemble de supports pédagogiques est la propriété, à parts égales, d’UNIT et de l'École des Ponts ParisTech. Il est régi par la licence logicielle GPL, dans sa version française CeCILL (http://www.cecill.info/licences/Licence_CeCILL-V1_VF.pdf).
Description de la ressource
Résumé
Multiplicative cascade processes are frequently used as phenomenological models for the study of a variety of complex systems exhibiting fractal/multifractal behavior. In particular the energy dissipation field of fully developed turbulent flows has been most successfully modeled in such terms, physically motivated by Richardson's poem of energy transfer from large to small scales by random breakups of eddies. Multiplicative cascade models are based on two assumptions: the existence of a scale-independent and statistical independence of the random weights at one breakup from those of any other breakup. During this lesson, we will give the principle of cascade and in which context were developed. We introduce three types of models that describe the cascade phenomenology. We finished with two exercises which allows us to play with -model and the -model. Module 4 of the course set "An Introduction to Complex Systems in Environment"
- Granularité : module
- Structure : collection
"Domaine(s)" et indice(s) Dewey
- Techniques sanitaires et urbaines : approvisionnement en eau (628.1)
- Contrôle de la pollution et techniques d'hygiène industrielle : sites pollués, sols, air (628.5)
- Déchets, pollutions, polluants, bruit (363.7)
Domaine(s)
- Traitements de problèmes d'environnement
- Traitements de problèmes d'environnement
- Économie sociale
- Problèmes d'environnement
- Environnement
Informations techniques
- Niveau d'interactivité du document : medium
Intervenants, édition et diffusion
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